{"id":7730,"date":"2015-01-13T11:00:48","date_gmt":"2015-01-13T17:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/getflywheel.com\/?p=7730"},"modified":"2024-01-18T10:16:59","modified_gmt":"2024-01-18T16:16:59","slug":"create-custom-shapes-in-illustrator","status":"publish","type":"resource","link":"https:\/\/wpengine.com\/case-studies\/resources\/create-custom-shapes-in-illustrator\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Create Custom Shapes in Illustrator"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you\u2019ve used Adobe Illustrator before, you\u2019re no stranger to the five available shapes you can use to create artwork. And you\u2019re also probably familiar with the situation where you start stacking different shapes on top of each other to create a custom shape.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sometimes that works out just fine. But other times, for instance, when you\u2019re trying to add an outline to your object, having multiple shapes stacked on top of one another causes problems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Guess what? There\u2019s actually a way to combine your shapes into one object, giving you a much cleaner and simplified solution. The secret: the Pathfinder Panel. Not only can you combine shapes, but you have <i>10 different options<\/i> for combining them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To view the Pathfinder Panel, go to Window &gt; Pathfinder. You\u2019ll see the nice little gray box in the image below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/getflywheel-images.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2015\/01\/shapesintro-1024x684.png\" alt=\"A screenshot of an Illustrator screen showing squares on top of squares. \" class=\"wp-image-7736\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To show you how each of the 10 modes work, I\u2019ve made these nice little abstract objects that consist of two squares and two diamonds (all with white outlines) stacked on top of each other. We\u2019ll go through each of the Pathfinder Panel\u2019s modes (left to right, top to bottom) so you can see the difference each mode makes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Unite and Minus Front<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/getflywheel-images.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2015\/01\/shapes1.png\" alt=\"Two blue squares and four purple triangles. \" class=\"wp-image-7731\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On the left, I used the Unite option. Just as it sounds, the will unite your shapes into one single object, using the outermost edges. Notice how it selects just one color &#8212; it automatically selects the color from the frontmost shape. But now that it\u2019s just one object, you can easily change that.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The shape on the right was created with the Minus Front mode. Basically any space where two or more shapes overlap will be deleted, leaving only parts of the back shape. This maintains the same color as the last shape in your original stack.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Intersect and Exclude<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/getflywheel-images.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2015\/01\/shapes2.png\" alt=\"A blue octagon next to a series of blue triangles\" class=\"wp-image-7732\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Intersect option will leave you with only the section where all shapes in your stack overlap. Again, this will automatically select the front-most color.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Exclude option is kind of a mix between the Unite, Minus Front, and Intersect options. Like Unite, Exclude will combine your shapes using the outermost edges. But every other layer, where the shapes intersect, that portion will be deleted. It\u2019s complex, but can create some very interesting objects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Divide and Trim<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/getflywheel-images.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2015\/01\/shapes3.png\" alt=\"Blue and purple squares\" class=\"wp-image-7733\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Divide option actually separates each little piece of the object. Notice how many more outlines there are &#8212; those are the \u201cpieces\u201d that can now be accessed individually. The Divide mode will automatically group everything, so it\u2019s one single object, but if you ungroup it, then you can access those individual pieces. This gives you a lot more control over each small section of your object.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Trim tool is similar in that it separates your shapes into smaller pieces, but it\u2019s a more simplified version. And notice how the outlines have disappeared completely. It still automatically groups the object, but you can ungroup it to access certain parts of the shape.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Merge and Crop<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/getflywheel-images.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2015\/01\/shapes4.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/getflywheel-images.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2015\/01\/shapes4.png\" alt=\"A screenshot of how to merge and crop shapes\" class=\"wp-image-7734\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Before you accuse me of making a mistake here, yes, the shape on the left is the Merge Tool, and it is different than the Trim tool. Not by much, but technically it is different. Here, shapes with the same color that are touching are merged together. So in this example, the two blue squares are now one shape. Otherwise, it\u2019s basically the same as the Trim Tool.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The next tool, Crop, takes the overall shape of the frontmost shape in your stack. Colors beneath that, however, will show through. Here, you\u2019ll also be able to ungroup the final object, to select the pieces inside.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Outline and Minus Back<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/getflywheel-images.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2015\/01\/shapes5.png\" alt=\"A screenshot of how to put an outline over your shapes. \" class=\"wp-image-7735\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Outline tool will leave just the outlines of your shapes. While you could achieve this same appearance by giving your objects no fill color, using the Outline tool will allow you to select individual paths (you guessed it, by ungrouping).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The final option for combining your shapes is the Minus Back option. Unlike the other options, I could only select two layers (instead of all four) to make this work. I selected the back two shapes, and you can see that the back shape, and anywhere they overlapped, was deleted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you enjoy creating your own shapes in Illustrator, understanding the Pathfinder Panel will open up so many new roads for you as a designer. As you can see, these 10 options will give you many more ways to create objects and will help you to achieve some really unique and creative solutions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Keep Learning With WP Engine<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WP Engine provides more than just lightning-fast <a href=\"https:\/\/wpengine.com\/wordpress-hosting\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">WordPress hosting<\/a>\u2014we&#8217;re also committed to facilitating continued learning for developers and designers through <a href=\"https:\/\/wpengine.com\/resources\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">our library of helpful resources and support articles<\/a>, so check back here next time you&#8217;re looking for a quick tutorial.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you\u2019ve used Adobe Illustrator before, you\u2019re no stranger to the five available shapes you can use to create artwork. And you\u2019re also probably familiar with the situation where you start stacking different shapes on top of each other to create a custom shape. Sometimes that works out just fine. But other times, for instance,<span class=\"tile__ellipses\">&hellip;<\/span><span class=\"tile__ellipses--animated\"><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":142370,"template":"","resource-topic":[1396],"resource-role":[1397],"resource-type":[916],"class_list":["post-7730","resource","type-resource","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to Create Custom Shapes in Illustrator<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Want to create awesome custom shapes for your WordPress website? 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